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Jacques Garcia in the Place des Vosges, Paris |
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Place des Vosges, Paris |
Place des Vosges, located mostly in the 4th district, was originally
called place Royale. The square was renamed after the French Revolution
in tribute to the north-east region of Vosges, bordering Germany and
Luxembourg, which was the first to pay taxes imposed by the new
government.
A stroll in the Marais without admiring the place des Vosges is like a
walk on the Champs Elysees without seeing the Arc de Triomphe! The
composition of the Place des Vosges epitomizes the classic French style
and is a unique example of seventeenth century architecture. Originally
the terrace was covered with sand to allow aristocrats to indulge in
equestrian exercises. A statue of Louis XIII was erected in the square,
then destroyed in 1792 after the fall of the monarchy ; it was replaced
by an octagonal fountain. It took until the early nineteenth century for
the royal equestrian statues as well as that of Louis XIII, destroyed
during the Revolution, to once again be rebuilt.
Place des Vosges is structured around two pavilions, that of the
Queen at the north part of the square, and that of the King at the south
part. They are not open to the public ; however, you can still visit
the house of Victor Hugo, author of "Les Misérables", which is now a
municipal museum. It is free and open daily from 9am to 6pm every day
except Monday.
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